Which of the following are common complications of uremia?

Uremia is a condition that occurs when the kidneys are not able to filter waste products from the blood effectively. This can lead to a variety of complications due to the buildup of toxins in the body. Neuropathy and itching are indeed common complications associated with uremia.

Neuropathy can manifest as peripheral nerve damage, which occurs due to the accumulation of waste products affecting nerve function. Patients might experience sensations of pain, tingling, or numbness in the extremities. This condition is particularly significant in patients with chronic kidney disease, where prolonged exposure to uremic toxins can lead to deteriorating nerve health.

Itching, or pruritus, is another prevalent issue among those with uremia. It is often caused by substances that accumulate in the bloodstream due to kidney insufficiency, such as phosphorus and other metabolites. The itch can be severe and distressing, severely impacting the quality of life for individuals with kidney failure.

In contrast, the other options listed do not directly correlate as common complications of uremia. For instance, while heart failure and liver disease are serious health problems, they are not specifically linked to uremia itself. Hypertension is often associated with kidney disease but is a broader condition that can develop from